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Willow
Island (Lock & Dam)
Ohio
River
( Willow Island,
WV and Newport, OH)
Willow Island Lock and Dam is located on
the Ohio River, 161.7 miles downstream from Pittsburgh,
PA, and 3.4 miles upstream from Waverly, WV. The area
above and below the dam has some very good fishing for
anglers. Willow Island has plenty of parking.
Footpaths lead to the water on the West Virginia side. A
favorite for many Mountain State anglers, the Willow
Island Tailwater is one of the best on the Ohio River for
shoreline fishing opportunities. Anglers coming to Willow
Island for the first time will find that the main fishing
access on the Willow Island Tailwater is conveniently
located on the West Virginia side of the river just off
state Route (SR) 2 near the community of Willow Island.
This facility replaced three obsolete locks & dams and
provides a navigable pool 35.3 river miles to Hannibal Locks &
Dam on the Ohio River. Willow Island is famous for its
early spring sauger and hybrid striped bass fishing, anglers
do not be surprised if you also land a fat catfish or
walleyes as well. Will Island offers a variety of species of
fish and with the easy comforts of bank fishing there is no
reason not to visit this spot. The Willow Island Tailwater
does receive fishing pressure, particularly from anglers in
the Morgantown and Fairmont areas. Fishing quality is still
very good, but getting a prime fishing spot along the banks
can occasionally be a challenging task. Anglers looking
to launch a watercraft will find suitable boating access to
the pool near the SR 14 bridge in Williamstown
The Willow
Island Dam is the place to start in the upper stretches of the
river. To be fair, the Ohio River offers some great fishing
above this dam. It is not, however, located below the dams in
the tailrace waters. The fast, churning waters here
offer some good smallmouth fishing and some great sauger and
saugeye fishing. January brings cold waters, but still, fish
can be caught. I
There are huge populations of Saugers and saugeyes all
along the West Virginia side of the river; they tend to
congregate below the dams in late winter. Most anglers
will fish for them with jigs and minnows hung under a bobber.
There's nothing fancy here. Find the biggest, brightest jig
you can -- a 1-ounce, lime-green fluorescent model is perfect.
Stick a minnow on the jig and suspend it a few inches above
the bottom. After that, it's a matter of waiting for the
bobber to disappear.
In May, the water in the Ohio River should be reasonably
stable and about as clear as it's going to get. The
stripers become ab active sport fish taken from the Ohio
river. Ohio and West Virginia have a working agreement
with their stocking programs. West Virginia stocks the Willow
Island Pool upstream and Ohio stocks the Belleville Pool
downstream. The end result is about five hybrids per
river acre of river, per year. The stripers have a very high
survival rate, the fishable population of hybrids stays high
and constant all along the river at every dam along the Ohio.
These fish are roamers and travel the channels. Striper fish
have swam their way upstream from the Kentucky release points
into West Virginia. And, of course, the hybrid fingerlings
from all three states of Ohio, Kentucky and West Virginia end
up in a lot of the same places. The hybrids will be schooled
up near almost any creek mouth or sizeable inflow into the
river. The occasional striper will almost always be caught in
the tailrace waters below the dams.
Regardless of which species you target, take along a couple of
long rods. There's not much shoreline cover in the area.
You'll need to make long casts out past the shallow water and
into the current. The fishing is respectable down as far as
Bull Creek, near mile marker 165.
In Willow Island Creek a West Virginia Stream near
Parkersburg fish for: Rainbow Trout, Smallmouth Bass,
Steelhead Trout.
West Virginia's portion of the Ohio River near Willow
Island not only provides a distinct physical boundary along
the northwestern edge of the state, it also provides some
outstanding fishing opportunities, catfish in particular.
Channel cats and flatheads exist in very good numbers, and
also grow to excellent sizes in the Ohio. Blue cats are also
showing up. This very nice Blue cat was caught in the
backwaters off the Ohio River. The entire Ohio river
is a haven for monster catfish as the dams, electrical
plants, and bends of the river provide a great habitat for
the monsters. Another factor that leads to the
enormous size of the species of catfish in the Ohio River
is the abundant population of smaller fish that they eat
regularly. There are huge populations of baitfish in
the Ohio.
West
Virginia is getting serious about Flathead Catfish
Of all the fish that swim in West Virginia's waters, the
flathead catfish grows largest.
State fisheries officials hope to capitalize on that fact by
helping Ohio River flatheads, or "mudcats," grow even bigger.
"We'd like to see the Ohio become a 'destination spot' for
flathead fishing," said Dave Wellman, an assistant fisheries
biologist for the West Virginia Division of Natural Resources.
"Before we can make that happen, we need to find out more
about the species."
Wellman heads up a DNR research project designed to learn more
about flatheads.
"So far, we've captured and tagged more than 1,000 flatheads
in the Ohio's R.C. Byrd, Racine, Belleville and Willow Island
[navigation] pools," he explained. "We're about midway through
our second year of tagging, and we expect the project to take
five years."
Ultimately, Wellman and his colleagues hope to find a way to
increase the Ohio's population of trophy flatheads - fish that
measure at least 40 inches in length. The state record
flathead, wrestled from the Little Kanawha River in 1956,
measured 52 inches and weighed 70 pounds. A slightly heavier
fish was caught at Burnsville Lake a few years ago, but the
woman who caught it couldn't claim the record because she
didn't have her catch weighed on certified scales. The
Kyger and Gavin power plants, both in Gallia County, and
Willow Island in Washington County are all good areas to
target. On the West Virginia side, the Mountaineer Power
Plant, across from Pomeroy and Meigs County, offers great
fishing in June.